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mfr

Sailboat mast antenna

I have a Miktotik 2/5GHz Wi-Fi bullet with an attached 9dbi omnidirectional antenna on my sailboat mast, used to pull in free Wi-Fi while at anchor.  The antenna/bullet  is located about 40 feet above the water and 1 foot from my aluminium mast.  A Cat-5 cable in the mast brings the internet connection to my router in the boat's cockpit.  I lose the connection temporarily at times and I believe it is as the boat swings with the wind, as the mast swings between the hotspot I am accessing and my antenna.

I would appreciate insights on if the mast interference the cause of my intermittent reception problem?  Are there antenna configurations I can consider to wrap the signal around the mast. 

A pole type antenna, versus a flat panel, is highly preferred since the antenna/bullet are subjected to high winds (40 mph) and rain.

Can I position an antenna (two identical antennas) on either side of the mast, join them in an effective manner, and then connect them to the bullet?

Would moving the antenna a bit further from the mast solve the problem?  I can only move it another foot, at best.

Thoughts?

Thanks!

Edited by mfr

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the router model ...

to check the use of two antennas...(separated a feet or so could be interesting)

pretty sure is the ELEVATION ANGLE going UP and DOWN

 

Edited by clanon

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Groove         Mikrotik
Model        RouterBOARD Groove GA-52HPacn

Placement on both sides of mast would put them 2 to 3 feet apart.

Edited by mfr

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it seems like you gonna need a DUAL BAND omni (with high gain but wide angle of elevation or small angle pointing DOWN)

What's the distance to AP...? (average)

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Distance is maybe 1/2 mile.  We are s catamaran, so up down might be a few degrees.  Symptoms tend to align with swing . 

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Here's TWO things you might wanna try , BEFORE changing antenna,...(my 2 cents)

The same 8/9 dbi UP side DOWN (diagram might point better to ground) lower angle

A HAT (aluminum disc) on top of the same antenna (pushing energy down to AP) lower angle

(BUT if 800meters 8/9 dbi  (with lots of obstacles  i assume) is NOT enough closer to 15dbi should do it) New antenna and finding the right HEIGHT

 

ezgif.com-webp-to-jpg.jpg

you see...when the mast swings your AP falls OUTSIDE the LOBE of reception UP or DOWN...but OUTSIDE...

Edited by clanon
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,,mfr, for your case I think a disc-cone antenna is good instead of mikrotik bullet...!!!

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what about supporting the actual set-up with a GIMBAL allowing the antenna and router (with slack in cable) to stay at 90 degrees to level (maybe adding some ballast in the base)

under 5 dbi wouln't do it for 800 mts and obstacles (disc cone) not sure

Edited by clanon

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